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Dr. J.E. de Quay
De Quay government
(1959 - 1963)
Jan Eduard de Quay was born in 's-Hertogenbosch on 26 August 1901. After
attending a Jesuit school in Katwijk, he graduated in psychology from the
University of Utrecht in 1926. The following year he was awarded a doctorate
for his thesis on the contribution of sensory and motor factors to the
learning and labour process.
In 1928 he was appointed lecturer in psychotechnology at the Catholic
college of higher education in Tilburg (now the University of Tilburg) and
in 1933 professor of business economics and psychotechnology at the same
institution.
During the pre-war mobilisation of the Netherlands (1939-1940) Mr De Quay
became a lieutenant in the reserve. In July 1940 he formed the Triumvirate
of the controversial nationalist Dutch Union with L. Einthoven and J.
Linthorst Homan. In May and June of the same year he was government
commissioner for labour at the Ministry of Social Affairs.
From July 1942 to June 1943 he was interned in Haaren, after which he went
into hiding from the occupation authorities. In October 1944, following the
liberation of the area south of the rivers, he became chairman of the Board
of Commissioners for Agriculture, Industry and Trade, set up to restore the
national economy.
Thereafter, Mr De Quay was Defence Minister in the second Gerbrandy
administration between 5 April and 23 June 1945. This was followed by
thirteen years as Queens Commissioner in the province of North Brabant, from
1946 to 1959.
Finally, Mr De Quay became from 19 May 1959 to 24 July 1963 Prime Minister
and Minister of General Affairs in the government that bore his name.
After this he twice represented the KVP as a member of the Upper House of
Parliament (from 1963 to 1966 and from 1967 to 1969). During the Zijlstra
administration he was Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Transport,
Public Works and Water Management from 22 November 1966 to 5 April
1967.
He died in Beers (North Brabant) on 4 July 1985.